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Literary structure (chiasmus, chiasm) of Book of Amos

Chiasmus and Concentric Structure of whole text


1-1

1 Judgment on nations (1:1-2:5)
  2 Judgment on Israel (2:6-16)
    3 Sin of Israel (3:1-15)
      4 Unbelief of Israel (4:1-11)
        5 Seek the LORD (4:12-5:8)
          6 The day of judgment (5:9-17)
            7 Festival and justice (5:18-27)
          8 Judgment on arrogant people (6:1-14)
        9 The first, second and third vision (7:1-9)
      10 Amaziah complains to the king (7:10-17)
    11 The fourth vision (8:1-14)
  12 The God of whole world (9:1-10)
13 The restoration of David's kingdom (9:11-15)
Former halfRelationLatter half
1 Judgment on nations (1:1-2:5)
1:2 The LORD will roar from Zion, and from Jerusalem raise his voice: The pastures of the shepherds will languish, and the summit of Carmel wither. (1:2)
Wither / plant13 The restoration of David's kingdom (9:11-15)
9:15 I will plant them upon their own ground; never again shall they be plucked From the land I have given them, say I, the LORD, your God.(9:15)
2 Judgment on Israel (2:6-16)
2:14 Flight shall perish from the swift, and the strong man shall not retain his strength; The warrior shall not save his life, (2:14)
They can't escape12 The God of whole world (9:1-10)
9:1Those who are left I will slay with the sword; not one shall flee, no survivor shall escape.(9:1)
3 Sin of Israel (3:1-15)
3:10 For they know not how to do what is right, says the LORD, Storing up in their castles what they have extorted and robbed. (3:10)
Injustice11 The fourth vision (8:1-14)
8:4 Hear this, you who trample upon the needy and destroy the poor of the land! (8:4)
4 Unbelief of Israel (4:1-11)
4:6 Yet you returned not to me, says the LORD. (4:6)
Those who are not converted10 Amaziah complains to the king (7:10-17)
7:13 but never again prophesy in Bethel; (7:13)
5 Seek the LORD (4:12-5:8)
4:13 Who made the dawn and the darkness, and strides upon the heights of the earth (4:13)
The high places9 The first, second and third vision (7:1-9)
7:9 The high places of Isaac shall be laid waste, and the sanctuaries of Israel made desolate; (7:9)
6 The day of judgment (5:9-17)
5:12 Yes, I know how many are your crimes, how grievous your sins: Oppressing the just, accepting bribes, repelling the needy at the gate! (5:12)
Accusing the crimes 8 Judgment on arrogant people (6:1-14)
6:3 You would put off the evil day, yet you hasten the reign of violence! (6:3)

1-1-1

1 Judgment on nations (1:1-2:5)
  2 Judgment on Israel (2:6-16)
    3 Sin of Israel (3:1-15)
      4 Unbelief of Israel (4:1-11)
    5 Seek the LORD (4:12-5:8)
  6 The day of judgment (5:9-17)
7 Festival and justice (5:18-27)
Former halfRelationLatter half
1 Judgment on nations (1:1-2:5)
2:4 Because they spurned the law of the LORD, and did not keep his statutes; Because the lies which their fathers followed have led them astray,(2:4)
Idolatry 7 Festival and justice (5:18-27)
5:26 You will carry away Sakkuth, your king, and Kaiwan, your star god, the images that you have made for yourselves;(5:26)
2 Judgment on Israel (2:6-16)
2:6 they sell the just man for silver, and the poor man for a pair of sandals.(2:6)
Persecution against needy6 The day of judgment (5:9-17)
5:12 Oppressing the just, accepting bribes, repelling the needy at the gate! (5:12)
3 Sin of Israel (3:1-15)
3:7 the Lord GOD does nothing without revealing his plan to his servants, the prophets. (3:7)
Revealing to the prophets5 Seek the LORD (4:12-5:8)
4:13 Him who formed the mountains, and created the wind, and declares to man his thoughts; (4:13)

1-1-2

7 Festival and justice (5:18-27)
  8 Judgment on arrogant people (6:1-14)
    9 The first, second and third vision (7:1-9)
      10 Amaziah complains to the king (7:10-17)
    11 The fourth vision (8:1-14)
  12 The God of whole world (9:1-10)
13 The restoration of David's kingdom (9:11-15)
Former halfRelationLatter half
7 Festival and justice (5:18-27)
5:18 Woe to those who yearn for the day of the LORD! (5:18)
The day of the LORD13 The restoration of David's kingdom (9:11-15)
9:11 On that day I will raise up the fallen hut of David; (9:11)
8 Judgment on arrogant people (6:1-14)
6:9 Should there remain ten men in a single house, these shall die. (6:9)
Perishing12 The God of whole world (9:1-10)
9:1 I saw the Lord standing beside the altar, and he said: Strike the bases, so that the doorjambs totter till you break them off on the heads of them all! Those who are left I will slay with the sword; not one shall flee, no survivor shall escape.(9:1)
9 The first, second and third vision (7:1-9)
The three visions
The visions11 The fourth vision (8:1-14)
The fourth vision

Citations of the Bible are from New American Bible, New Revised Standard Version and New Jerusalem Bible.

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Literary Structure of the Bible by Hajime Murai is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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