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Literary structure (chiasmus, chiasm) of Psalms

Chiasmus and Concentric Structure of whole text


1-1

1 Psalms 1-2 (1:1-2:12)
  2 Psalm 3 (3:1-9)
    3 Psalm 4 (4:1-9)
      4 Psalm 5 (5:1-13)
        5 Psalm 6 (6:1-11)
          6 Psalm 7 (7:1-18)
            7 Psalm 8 (8:1-10)
              8 Psalms 9-10 (9:1-10:18)
                9 Psalm 11 (11:1-7)
                  10 Psalm 12 (12:1-9)
                    11 Psalm 13 (13:1-6)
                      12 Psalm 14 (14:1-7)
                        13 Psalm 15 (15:1-5)
                          14 Psalm 16 (16:1-11)
                            15 Psalm 17 (17:1-15)
                              16 Psalm 18 (18:1-51)
                                17 Psalm 19 (19:1-15)
                                  18 Psalm 20 (20:1-10)
                                    19 Psalm 21 (21:1-14)
                                      20 Psalm 22 (22:1-32)
                                        21 Psalm 23 (23:1-6)
                                          22 Psalm 24 (24:1-10)
                                            23 Psalm 25 (25:1-22)
                                              24 Psalm 26 (26:1-12)
                                                25 Psalm 27 (27:1-14)
                                                  26 Psalm 28 (28:1-9)
                                                    27 Psalm 29 (29:1-11)
                                                      28 Psalm 30 (30:1-13)
                                                        29 Psalm 31 (31:1-25)
                                                          30 Psalms 32-33 (32:1-33:22)
                                                            31 Psalm 34 (34:1-23)
                                                              32 Psalm 35 (35:1-28)
                                                                33 Psalm 36 (36:1-13)
                                                                  34 Psalm 37 (37:1-40)
                                                                    35 Psalm 38 (38:1-23)
                                                                      36 Psalm 39 (39:1-14)
                                                                        37 Psalm 40 (40:1-18)
                                                                          38 Psalm 41 (41:1-14)
                                                                            39 Psalms 42-43 (42:1-43:5)
                                                                              40 Psalm 44 (44:1-27)
                                                                                41 Psalm 45 (45:1-18)
                                                                                  42 Psalm 46 (46:1-12)
                                                                                    43 Psalm 47 (47:1-10)
                                                                                      44 Psalm 48 (48:1-15)
                                                                                        45 Psalm 49 (49:1-21)
                                                                                          46 Psalm 50 (50:1-23)
                                                                                            47 Psalm 51 (51:1-21)
                                                                                              48 Psalm 52 (52:1-11)
                                                                                                49 Psalm 53 (53:1-7)
                                                                                                  50 Psalm 54 (54:1-9)
                                                                                                    51 Psalm 55 (55:1-24)
                                                                                                      52 Psalm 56 (56:1-14)
                                                                                                        53 Psalm 57 (57:1-12)
                                                                                                          54 Psalm 58 (58:1-12)
                                                                                                            55 Psalm 59 (59:1-18)
                                                                                                              56 Psalm 60 (60:1-14)
                                                                                                                57 Psalm 61 (61:1-9)
                                                                                                                  58 Psalm 62 (62:1-13)
                                                                                                                    59 Psalm 63 (63:1-12)
                                                                                                                      60 Psalm 64 (64:1-11)
                                                                                                                        61 Psalm 65 (65:1-14)
                                                                                                                      62 Psalm 66 (66:1-20)
                                                                                                                    63 Psalm 67 (67:1-8)
                                                                                                                  64 Psalm 68 (68:1-36)
                                                                                                                65 Psalm 69 (69:1-37)
                                                                                                              66 Psalms 70-71 (70:1-71:24)
                                                                                                            67 Psalm 72 (72:1-20)
                                                                                                          68 Psalm 73 (73:1-28)
                                                                                                        69 Psalm 74 (74:1-23)
                                                                                                      70 Psalm 75 (75:1-11)
                                                                                                    71 Psalm 76 (76:1-13)
                                                                                                  72 Psalm 77 (77:1-21)
                                                                                                73 Psalm 78 (78:1-72)
                                                                                              74 Psalm 79 (79:1-13)
                                                                                            75 Psalm 80 (80:1-20)
                                                                                          76 Psalm 81 (81:1-17)
                                                                                        77 Psalm 82 (82:1-8)
                                                                                      78 Psalm 83 (83:1-19)
                                                                                    79 Psalm 84 (84:1-13)
                                                                                  80 Psalm 85 (85:1-14)
                                                                                81 Psalm 86 (86:1-17)
                                                                              82 Psalm 87 (87:1-7)
                                                                            83 Psalm 88 (88:1-19)
                                                                          84 Psalm 89 (89:1-53)
                                                                        85 Psalms 90-91 (90:1-91:16)
                                                                      86 Psalms 92-97 (92:1-97:12)
                                                                    87 Psalms 98-99 (98:1-99:9)
                                                                  88 Psalm 100 (100:1-5)
                                                                89 Psalm 101 (101:1-8)
                                                              90 Psalm 102 (102:1-29)
                                                            91 Psalms 103-107 (103:1-107:43)
                                                          92 Psalm 108 (108:1-14)
                                                        93 Psalm 109 (109:1-31)
                                                      94 Psalm 110 (110:1-7)
                                                    95 Psalms 111-112 (111:1-112:10)
                                                  96 Psalms 113-118 (113:1-118:29)
                                                97 Psalm 119 (119:1-176)
                                              98 Psalm 120 (120:1-7)
                                            99 Psalm 121 (121:1-8)
                                          100 Psalm 122 (122:1-9)
                                        101 Psalm 123 (123:1-4)
                                      102 Psalm 124 (124:1-8)
                                    103 Psalm 125 (125:1-5)
                                  104 Psalm 126 (126:1-6)
                                105 Psalm 127 (127:1-5)
                              106 Psalm 128 (128:1-6)
                            107 Psalm 129 (129:1-8)
                          108 Psalm 130 (130:1-8)
                        109 Psalm 131 (131:1-3)
                      110 Psalm 132 (132:1-18)
                    111 Psalm 133 (133:1-3)
                  112 Psalms 134-137 (134:1-137:9)
                113 Psalm 138 (138:1-8)
              114 Psalm 139 (139:1-24)
            115 Psalm 140 (140:1-14)
          116 Psalm 141 (141:1-10)
        117 Psalm 142 (142:1-8)
      118 Psalm 143 (143:1-12)
    119 Psalm 144 (144:1-15)
  120 Psalm 145 (145:1-21)
121 Psalms 146-150 (146:1-150:6)
Former halfRelationLatter half
1 Psalms 1-2 (1:1-2:12)
1:1 Happy those who do not follow the counsel of the wicked (1:1)
Happy person121 Psalms 146-150 (146:1-150:6)
146:5 Happy those whose help is Jacob's God, whose hope is in the LORD, their God, (146:5)
2 Psalm 3 (3:1-9)
3:8You will shatter the jaws of all my foes; you will break the teeth of the wicked. (3:8)
Ruin of foes120 Psalm 145 (145:1-21)
145:20 You, LORD, watch over all who love you, but all the wicked you destroy. (145:20)
3 Psalm 4 (4:1-9)
4:8 But you have given my heart more joy than they have when grain and wine abound. (4:8)
Harvest119 Psalm 144 (144:1-15)
144:13 May our barns be full with every kind of store. (144:13)
4 Psalm 5 (5:1-13)
5:9 Guide me in your justice because of my foes; (5:9)
In your justice118 Psalm 143 (143:1-12)
143:1 answer me in your justice.(143:1)
5 Psalm 6 (6:1-11)
6:3 Have pity on me, LORD (6:3)
Have pity on me117 Psalm 142 (142:1-8)
142:2 With full voice I cry to the LORD; with full voice I beseech the LORD. (142:2)
6 Psalm 7 (7:1-18)
7:2 LORD my God, in you I take refuge; (7:2)
Refuge116 Psalm 141 (141:1-10)
141:8 My eyes are upon you, O GOD, my Lord; in you I take refuge; (141:8)
7 Psalm 8 (8:1-10)
8:2 O LORD, our Lord, how awesome is your name through all the earth! (8:2)
The name of the Lord115 Psalm 140 (140:1-14)
140:14 Then the just will give thanks to your name;(140:14)
8 Psalms 9-10 (9:1-10:18)
10:15 Break the arms of the wicked and depraved; make them account for their crimes; let none of them survive. (10:15)
Ruin of foes114 Psalm 139 (139:1-24)
139:19 If only you would destroy the wicked, O God, and the bloodthirsty would depart from me! (139:19)
9 Psalm 11 (11:1-7)
11:4 God's eyes keep careful watch; they test all peoples. (11:4)
The LORD knows113 Psalm 138 (138:1-8)
138:6 The LORD is on high, but cares for the lowly and knows the proud from afar. (138:6)
10 Psalm 12 (12:1-9)
12:7 The promises of the LORD are sure, silver refined in a crucible, silver purified seven times.(12:7)
Silver112 Psalms 134-137 (134:1-137:9)
135:15 The idols of the nations are silver and gold, the work of human hands. (135:15)
11 Psalm 13 (13:1-6)
13:4 Give light to my eyes lest I sleep in death, (13:4)
Giving a life111 Psalm 133 (133:1-3)
133:3There the LORD has lavished blessings, life for evermore!(133:3)
12 Psalm 14 (14:1-7)
14:7 Oh, that from Zion might come the deliverance of Israel, That Jacob may rejoice, and Israel be glad when the LORD restores his people!(14:7)
Chosen Zion110 Psalm 132 (132:1-18)
132:13 Yes, the LORD has chosen Zion, desired it for a dwelling: (132:13)
13 Psalm 15 (15:1-5)
15:4 Who disdains the wicked, but honors those who fear the LORD; (15:4)
Person who fears the LORD109 Psalm 131 (131:1-3)
131:1 LORD, my heart is not proud; nor are my eyes haughty. I do not busy myself with great matters, with things too sublime for me.(131:1)
14 Psalm 16 (16:1-11)
16:5 LORD, my allotted portion and my cup, you have made my destiny secure. (16:5)
Trust in the LORD108 Psalm 130 (130:1-8)
130:5 I wait with longing for the LORD, my soul waits for his word. (130:5)
15 Psalm 17 (17:1-15)
17:13 Rise, O LORD, confront and cast them down; rescue me so from the wicked. (17:13)
Ruin of foes107 Psalm 129 (129:1-8)
129:4 But the just LORD cut me free from the ropes of the yoke of the wicked.(129:4)
16 Psalm 18 (18:1-51)
18:22 For I kept the ways of the LORD; (18:22)
The ways of the LORD106 Psalm 128 (128:1-6)
128:1 Happy are all who fear the LORD, who walk in the ways of God.(128:1)
17 Psalm 19 (19:1-15)
19:11 More desirable than gold, than a hoard of purest gold, Sweeter also than honey or drippings from the comb. (19:11)
The LORD exceeds105 Psalm 127 (127:1-5)
127:1 Unless the LORD build the house, they labor in vain who build. Unless the LORD guard the city, in vain does the guard keep watch.(127:1)
18 Psalm 20 (20:1-10)
20:6 May we shout for joy at your victory, raise the banners in the name of our God. (20:6)
Joy at victory104 Psalm 126 (126:1-6)
126:3 The LORD has done great things for us; Oh, how happy we were! (126:3)
19 Psalm 21 (21:1-14)
21:8 For the king trusts in the LORD (21:8)
Trust in the LORD103 Psalm 125 (125:1-5)
125:1 Like Mount Zion are they who trust in the LORD, unshakable, forever enduring.(125:1)
20 Psalm 22 (22:1-32)
22:6 To you they cried out and they escaped; in you they trusted and were not disappointed. (22:6)
Escape102 Psalm 124 (124:1-8)
124:7 We escaped with our lives like a bird from the fowler's snare; the snare was broken and we escaped. (124:7)
21 Psalm 23 (23:1-6)
23:1 The LORD is my shepherd; there is nothing I lack.(23:1)
The LORD as a master101 Psalm 123 (123:1-4)
123:2 Yes, like the eyes of a servant on the hand of his master, Like the eyes of a maid on the hand of her mistress, So our eyes are on the LORD our God, till we are shown favor. (123:2)
22 Psalm 24 (24:1-10)
24:7 Lift up your heads, O gates; rise up, you ancient portals, that the king of glory may enter.(24:7)
Entering into a gate100 Psalm 122 (122:1-9)
122:2 And now our feet are standing within your gates, Jerusalem. (122:2)
23 Psalm 25 (25:1-22)
25:20 Preserve my life and rescue me; (25:20)
Guard for a life99 Psalm 121 (121:1-8)
121:7 The LORD will guard you from all evil, will always guard your life. (121:7)
24 Psalm 26 (26:1-12)
26:9 Do not take me away with sinners, nor my life with the violent. (26:9)
Evils and a life98 Psalm 120 (120:1-7)
120:6 Too long did I live among those who hated peace. (120:6)
25 Psalm 27 (27:1-14)
27:11 LORD, show me your way; lead me on a level path because of my enemies. (27:11)
The ways of the LORD97 Psalm 119 (119:1-176)
119:3 They do no wrong; they walk in God's ways. (119:3)
26 Psalm 28 (28:1-9)
28:7 The LORD is my strength and my shield, in whom my heart trusted and found help. (28:7)
The LORD is a shield96 Psalms 113-118 (113:1-118:29)
115:9 The house of Israel trusts in the LORD, who is their help and shield.(115:9)
27 Psalm 29 (29:1-11)
29:2 Give to the LORD the glory due God's name. (29:2)
The name of the Lord95 Psalms 111-112 (111:1-112:10)
111:9 holy and awesome is your name. (111:9)
28 Psalm 30 (30:1-13)
30:2 I praise you, LORD, for you raised me up and did not let my enemies rejoice over me.(30:2)
Victory against enemies94 Psalm 110 (110:1-7)
110:1 Take your throne at my righthand, while I make your enemies your footstool.(110:1)
29 Psalm 31 (31:1-25)
31:18Put the wicked to shame; reduce them to silence in Sheol. (31:18)
Shames of foes93 Psalm 109 (109:1-31)
109:29 Clothe my accusers with disgrace; make them wear shame like a mantle. (109:29)
30 Psalms 32-33 (32:1-33:22)
33:16 A king is not saved by a mighty army, nor a warrior delivered by great strength. (33:16)
The power of the LORD wins against enemies92 Psalm 108 (108:1-14)
108:13 Give us aid against the foe; worthless is human help. (108:13)
31 Psalm 34 (34:1-23)
34:3 My soul will glory in the LORD that the poor may hear and be glad. (34:3)
Souls bless the LORD91 Psalms 103-107 (103:1-107:43)
103:1 Bless the LORD, my soul; all my being, bless his holy name!(103:1)
32 Psalm 35 (35:1-28)
35:22 You see this, LORD; do not be silent; Lord, do not withdraw from me. (35:22)
Wish for answer of the LORD90 Psalm 102 (102:1-29)
102:3 Do not hide your face from me now that I am in distress. Turn your ear to me; when I call, answer me quickly. (102:3)
33 Psalm 36 (36:1-13)
36:13 There make the evildoers fall; thrust them down, never to rise.(36:13)
Ruin of evildoers89 Psalm 101 (101:1-8)
101:8 Each morning I clear the wicked from the land, and rid the LORD'S city of all evildoers.(101:8)
34 Psalm 37 (37:1-40)
37:4 Find your delight in the LORD who will give you your hearts desire. (37:4)
Trust in the LORD88 Psalm 100 (100:1-5)
100:3 Know that the LORD is God, our maker to whom we belong, whosepeople we are, Gods well-tended flock.(100:3)
35 Psalm 38 (38:1-23)
38:4 My flesh is afflicted because of your anger; my frame aches because of my sin. (38:4)
Punishment against sins87 Psalms 98-99 (98:1-99:9)
99:8 O LORD, our God, you answered them; you were a forgiving God, though you punished their offenses. (99:8)
36 Psalm 39 (39:1-14)
39:7 Mere phantoms, we go our way; mere vapor, our restless pursuits; we heap up stores without knowing for whom. (39:7)
Fragility of human life86 Psalms 92-97 (92:1-97:12)
92:8 Though the wicked flourish like grass and all sinners thrive, They are destined for eternal destruction; (92:8)
37 Psalm 40 (40:1-18)
40:6And in your plans for us there is none to equal you. (40:6)
Transcendence of the LORD85 Psalms 90-91 (90:1-91:16)
90:11 Who comprehends your terrible anger? Your wrath matches the fear it inspires. (90:11)
38 Psalm 41 (41:1-14)
41:14 Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel, from all eternity and forever. Amen. Amen.(41:14)
Blessed be the LORD84 Psalm 89 (89:1-53)
89:53 Blessed be the LORD forever! Amen and amen!(89:53)
39 Psalms 42-43 (42:1-43:5)
42:9 At dawn may the LORD bestow faithful love that I may sing praise through the night, praise to the God of my life. (42:9)
Praying through day and night83 Psalm 88 (88:1-19)
88:2 LORD, my God, I call out by day; at night I cry aloud in your presence. (88:2)
40 Psalm 44 (44:1-27)
44:3 You rooted out nations to plant them, crushed peoples to make room for them. (44:3)
People of the LORD and other people82 Psalm 87 (87:1-7)
87:6 the Lord notes in the register of the peoples: "This one was born here." Selah (87:6)
41 Psalm 45 (45:1-18)
45:6 Your arrows are sharp; peoples will cower at your feet; the king's enemies will lose heart. (45:6)
Obedience of the nations81 Psalm 86 (86:1-17)
86:9 All the nations you have made shall come to bow before you, Lord, and give honor to your name. (86:9)
42 Psalm 46 (46:1-12)
46:10 Who stops wars to the ends of the earth, breaks the bow, splinters the spear, and burns the shields with fire; (46:10)
Peace on the earth80 Psalm 85 (85:1-14)
85:12 Truth will spring from the earth; justice will look down from heaven. (85:12)
43 Psalm 47 (47:1-10)
47:10 The princes of the peoples assemble with the people of the God of Abraham. For the rulers of the earth belong to God, who is enthroned on high.(47:10)
To become the people of the LORD79 Psalm 84 (84:1-13)
84:4 As the sparrow finds a home and the swallow a nest to settle her young, My home is by your altars, LORD of hosts, my king and my God!(84:4)
44 Psalm 48 (48:1-15)
48:6 When they looked they were astounded; terrified, they were put to flight!(48:6)
Foes flee78 Psalm 83 (83:1-19)
83:16 Pursue them with your tempest; terrify them with your storm. (83:16)
45 Psalm 49 (49:1-21)
49:13 For all their riches mortals do not abide; they perish like the beasts. (49:13)
Ruin of flourishing77 Psalm 82 (82:1-8)
82:7 Yet like any mortal you shall die; like any prince you shall fall." (82:7)
46 Psalm 50 (50:1-23)
50:16 But to the wicked God says: "Why do you recite my commandments and profess my covenant with your lips? (50:16)
The laws of the LORD76 Psalm 81 (81:1-17)
81:5 For this is a law in Israel, an edict of the God of Jacob, (81:5)
47 Psalm 51 (51:1-21)
51:5 For I know my offense; my sin is always before me. (51:5)
Conversion75 Psalm 80 (80:1-20)
80:4 O LORD of hosts, restore us; Let your face shine upon us, that we may be saved. (80:4)
48 Psalm 52 (52:1-11)
52:7 Now God will strike you down, leave you crushed forever, Pluck you from your tent, uproot you from the land of the living. Selah (52:7)
The punishment of the LORD74 Psalm 79 (79:1-13)
79:6 Pour out your wrath on nations that reject you, on kingdoms that do not call on your name, (79:6)
49 Psalm 53 (53:1-7)
53:4 All have gone astray; all alike are perverse. Not one does what is right, not even one. (53:4)
Betrayal of the people73 Psalm 78 (78:1-72)
78:57 They turned back, deceitful like their ancestors; they proved false like a bow with no tension. (78:57)
50 Psalm 54 (54:1-9)
54:6 Behold, God is my helper: the Lord is with them that uphold my soul. (54:6)
The help for the soul72 Psalm 77 (77:1-21)
77:4 I think of God, and I moan; I meditate, and my spirit faints. (77:4)
51 Psalm 55 (55:1-24)
55:24 But you, God, will bring them down to the pit of destruction. (55:24)
Ruin of evildoers71 Psalm 76 (76:1-13)
76:4 There the flashing arrows were shattered, shield, sword, and weapons of war. Selah (76:4)
52 Psalm 56 (56:1-14)
56:3 My foes treat me harshly all the day; yes, many are my attackers. O Most High, (56:3)
Person in the high70 Psalm 75 (75:1-11)
75:6 Do not raise your horns against heaven! Do not speak arrogantly against the Rock! (75:6)
53 Psalm 57 (57:1-12)
57:4 May God send help from heaven to save me, shame those who trample upon me. (57:4)
Save from a shame69 Psalm 74 (74:1-23)
74:22 Arise, God, defend your cause; remember the constant jeers of the fools. (74:22)
54 Psalm 58 (58:1-12)
58:4 The wicked have been corrupt since birth; liars from the womb, they have gone astray. (58:4)
The wicked68 Psalm 73 (73:1-28)
73:3 Because I was envious of the arrogant when I saw the prosperity of the wicked. (73:3)
55 Psalm 59 (59:1-18)
59:6 You, LORD of hosts, are the God of Israel! Awake! Punish all the nations. (59:6)
All nations serve to the LORD67 Psalm 72 (72:1-20)
72:11 May all kings bow before him, all nations serve him. (72:11)
56 Psalm 60 (60:1-14)
60:13 Give us aid against the foe; worthless is human help. (60:13)
Wish for help of the LORD66 Psalms 70-71 (70:1-71:24)
70:2 Graciously rescue me, God! Come quickly to help me, LORD! (70:2)
57 Psalm 61 (61:1-9)
61:3 From the brink of Sheol I call; my heart grows faint. (61:3)
Broken heart65 Psalm 69 (69:1-37)
69:21 Insult has broken my heart, and I am weak; (69:21)
58 Psalm 62 (62:1-13)
62:8 My safety and glory are with God, my strong rock and refuge. (62:8)
The power of the LORD64 Psalm 68 (68:1-36)
68:35 Confess the power of God, whose majesty protects Israel, whose power is in the sky. (68:35)
59 Psalm 63 (63:1-12)
63:6 My soul shall savor the rich banquet of praise, with joyous lips my mouth shall honor you! (63:6)
Joyous voices63 Psalm 67 (67:1-8)
67:5 May the nations be glad and shout for joy; for you govern the peoples justly, you guide the nations upon the earth. Selah (67:5)
60 Psalm 64 (64:1-11)
64:2 O God, hear my anguished voice; from the foes I dread protect my life. (64:2)
Protecting a life62 Psalm 66 (66:1-20)
66:9 Who has kept us alive and not allowed our feet to slip. (66:9)

Citations of the Bible are from New American Bible, New Revised Standard Version and New Jerusalem Bible.

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Literary Structure of the Bible by Hajime Murai is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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